can function as a distraction without needing to move or perform any special trick.
This illustrates a broader feature of attention: highly noticeable objects can reduce awareness of less obvious information nearby. Everyday vision requires prioritization because people cannot consciously analyze every visible element simultaneously. Usually this selectivity is useful. In a deliberately constructed puzzle, however, the designer can place the important clue among features likely to receive less attention.
It is important not to exaggerate what this tells us about the individual viewer. A recreational illusion can illustrate general